Create Amazon Price Discounts for Excess Inventory
Learn how to calculate margins and set up price discount promotions in Amazon Seller Central to liquidate excess FBA inventory without losing money.
Learn how to configure and launch price discount promotions in Amazon Seller Central to accelerate sales velocity on excess FBA inventory while protecting minimum profit margins.
This guide is intended for Amazon sellers, e-commerce brand managers, and inventory specialists seeking to liquidate aged or excess stock as an alternative to incurring FBA removal fees.
Reviewing Margins and Setting Target Discounts
Before launching a price promotion, verify the Cost of Goods Sold (COGS), FBA fulfillment fees, and Amazon referral commissions for each ASIN to determine your lowest viable sale price.
Ensure your discount calculations account for any overlapping promotional offers (such as coupons) so that the effective selling price does not fall below your break-even threshold.
Creating the Price Discount Promotion
Navigate to the promotions management area in Amazon Seller Central to set up your campaign parameters.



Step 1: Set Campaign Details
Define the schedule, target audience, and promotional terms for the discount.





Excess Tier 1 Inventory into the Internal Description text field.
Adding Products and Configuring Thresholds
Products can be added manually by searching ASINs or by uploading an Excel flat file when enrolling larger inventories.







Monitoring Promotion Status


Q: Why is setting a minimum discounted price critical when configuring promotions?
A: Setting a minimum price prevents products from selling below your cost threshold if multiple promotions—such as an automated price discount and a percentage coupon—are stacked by a buyer.
Q: Why run price discounts instead of creating an FBA removal order?
A: FBA removal orders cost roughly $1.04 to $1.50+ per unit depending on size and weight without generating revenue. Running a calculated price discount allows you to liquidate aged units while retaining positive net proceeds.
Q: How long does it take for a price discount to go live after submission?
A: Price discounts are placed into a processing state upon submission and typically take several hours to fully activate on Amazon listing pages.
Term | Definition |
|---|---|
COGS | Cost of Goods Sold; the direct cost of acquiring or manufacturing an inventory unit. |
FBA Fee | Fulfillment by Amazon fee charged per unit to pick, pack, and ship customer orders. |
Referral Fee | The commission percentage Amazon charges sellers on each completed product transaction. |
Removal Order | An Amazon service request to return or dispose of unsellable or excess FBA inventory for a fee. |
ASIN | Amazon Standard Identification Number; a 10-character alphanumeric unique product identifier. |