SOP & Documentation Fundamentals

Operations Manual

A comprehensive reference document that consolidates all standard operating procedures, policies, and processes required to run an organization or department effectively.
Read summarized version with

What is an Operations Manual?

An operations manual is essentially your organization's playbook for getting things done. It pulls together all the procedures, policies, and workflows that keep a business or department running smoothly. Think of it as the authoritative source for how work actually happens, giving teams a consistent approach and helping new hires get up to speed when someone leaves or transitions to a different role.

What sets an operations manual apart from training materials is its focus on day-to-day operational reality rather than skill-building. It tackles the practical questions that come up constantly: "How do we process invoices?" "What's our customer escalation procedure?" "Who handles equipment maintenance, and how?" You'll typically find standard operating procedures, org charts, key contact information, emergency protocols, and decision-making frameworks all in one place.

Why do organizations invest time in operations manuals? They help maintain quality standards, keep you on the right side of regulations, speed up employee onboarding, and preserve the institutional knowledge that might otherwise walk out the door. A good operations manual cuts down on operational risks and mistakes, and it frees teams to work more independently without needing constant guidance. When used alongside a training manual, it provides both reference material and skill development resources.

Key Characteristics of Operations Manual

  • Comprehensive Scope: Covers all the critical operational processes across departments, everything from daily routines to emergency procedures and how to handle exceptions
  • Centralized Reference: Acts as the single source of truth for how the organization operates, available to anyone who needs it
  • Living Document: Gets updated regularly to reflect process improvements, regulatory changes, and how the organization evolves over time
  • Practical Focus: Prioritizes actionable procedures over theoretical concepts, with clear instructions you can actually follow
  • Cross-Functional Coverage: Includes processes that span multiple departments and spells out handoff points between teams. Many organizations also develop a playbook for strategic decision-making alongside their operations manual.

Operations Manual Examples

Example 1: Restaurant Operations Manual

Picture a restaurant chain with a 200-page operations manual that covers everything from opening and closing procedures to food prep standards, health and safety protocols, inventory management, customer service guidelines, equipment maintenance schedules, and employee scheduling. Each location manager relies on this manual to make sure every restaurant runs the same way, whether you're in Chicago or Miami.

Example 2: IT Department Operations Manual

A tech company might build an operations manual for their IT department that walks through network maintenance procedures, how to set up user accounts, backup and disaster recovery protocols, security incident response plans, vendor management processes, and software deployment steps. The manual gives IT staff a consistent approach to routine tasks and helps them respond effectively when something critical goes wrong.

Operations Manual vs Procedure Manual

These two documents are closely related, but they serve somewhat different purposes in your organizational documentation.

AspectOperations ManualProcedure Manual
PurposeDocument how the entire organization operatesDetail specific procedures for particular processes
ScopeComprehensive view of all operational aspectsFocused on specific procedures or a single department
AudienceAll operational staff across the organizationSpecific roles performing particular procedures
When to useAs the primary operational reference for the organizationFor detailed guidance on specific processes

How Glitter AI Helps with Operations Manual

Glitter AI changes the game for operations manual creation and maintenance. Instead of trying to write procedures from memory (which, let's be honest, rarely captures what actually happens), teams can record their screens while performing operational tasks. Glitter then generates clear, visual step-by-step documentation that slots right into your operations manual.

The real headache with operations manuals has always been keeping them current as processes change. With Glitter AI, updating procedures takes minutes rather than hours. Process changed? Just record the new workflow, swap out the old section, and your operations manual stays a trusted, up-to-date resource that people actually use, not a dusty document everyone ignores.

Turn any process into a step-by-step guideTeach your co-workers or customers how to get stuff done – in seconds.
Start for Free

Frequently Asked Questions

What does operations manual mean?

An operations manual is a comprehensive reference document that consolidates all standard operating procedures, policies, and processes required to run an organization or department effectively. It serves as the authoritative guide for daily operations.

What is an example of an operations manual?

A common example is a retail store operations manual that covers opening and closing procedures, cash handling, inventory management, customer service protocols, safety procedures, and employee scheduling guidelines.

Why is an operations manual important?

Operations manuals ensure consistency across teams, enable efficient onboarding, preserve institutional knowledge, reduce operational errors, ensure compliance with regulations, and allow the organization to function smoothly even when key employees are absent.

How do I create an operations manual?

Start by identifying all critical operational processes, document current workflows through observation or screen recording with tools like Glitter AI, organize procedures logically by department or function, and establish a regular review schedule to keep the manual current.

Turn any process into a step-by-step guideGet Started

Turn any process into a step-by-step guide

Create SOPs and training guides in minutes
Glitter AI captures your screen and voice as you work, then turns it into step-by-step documentation with screenshots. No writing required.
Try Glitter AI Free